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Bats

Stylized illustration of bats

By The Pest Guide Team · Updated
Edited by Fellipe Antequera · Editorial policy

What puts bats together in this group is the combination of true powered flight and a persistent habit of treating human attics, chimneys, and soffits as high-rise nurseries. If you hear scratching above the bedroom ceiling or spot dark, crumbly droppings near the exterior walls, you are dealing with nocturnal mammals capable of flattening their bodies to squeeze through tiny gaps no wider than a coin. Unlike mice or rats, they never chew on electrical wires or wooden studs, and unlike birds, they wait until dusk to emerge and leave behind glittery insect-part scat instead of chalky splatters.

Telling bats apart from rodents or birds comes down to noticing what is missing from the scene, because you will never find gnaw marks on structural timbers or messy nesting debris made of twigs and paper. While discovering an accumulation of guano on the insulation points directly to a colony overhead, confirming the exact species tucked behind your siding usually requires professional equipment and careful handling, since many different native varieties share the same preference for your roof.

Explore bats

Illustration of Little brown batLittle brown batMyotis lucifugusIllustration of Big brown batBig brown batEptesicus fuscus

Questions about bats

BatsWhat are bat bugs?Learn what bat bugs are, how they differ from bed bugs, and how to manage them safely when they migrate from attic roosts.BatsWhat do bat bug bites look like?Bat bug bites look the same as bed bug bites: red welts or itchy clusters on exposed skin. The insect, not the bite, tells you which one you have.BatsWhy are bat bugs in the house?Explains why bat bugs leave attics to enter living spaces, how to identify them, and the steps required for proper remediation.BatsHow do you get rid of bat bugs?Getting rid of bat bugs means removing the bats legally first, then treating the wall voids. Bat bugs survive 7 to 8 months without feeding.BatsDo bat bugs bite humans?Learn whether bat bugs bite humans, how to distinguish them from bed bugs, and what steps to take when they migrate from the attic.BatsHow do you deal with bats in an attic?Bats in an attic are removed by exclusion, not poison. Check local laws, wait until pups can fly, then use one-way devices and seal the gaps.BatsHow big is a little brown bat?A little brown bat's body is about the size of an adult thumb. It can squeeze through gaps as narrow as a quarter inch.BatsHow big is a big brown bat?Learn the actual size and behavior of the big brown bat, how to identify an infestation, and the safe, legal steps for removal.BatsAre kissing bugs found in New York?No. New York is outside the kissing bug's natural range. A bug that looks like one is most likely a harmless look-alike such as a boxelder bug.BatsWhat affects the cost of bat removal from an attic?Bat removal cost depends on how many entry points need sealing, colony size, access, seasonal legal limits and guano cleanup.BatsWhat affects the cost of removing bats from an attic?An editorial guide explaining what factors influence the cost of removing bats from an attic, how to identify an infestation, and when to call professionals.BatsWhat should you avoid doing after possible bat contact in a bedroom?Learn what critical mistakes to avoid after finding a bat in your bedroom, why visual checks fail, and how to handle public health and structural steps.BatsWhat signs suggest bats are using an attic rather than briefly flying past?Learn how to tell if bats are simply flying past your home or living in your attic, with identification signs and safety advice.BatsWhy can bat exclusion depend on season and local law?Discover why bat exclusion timing depends on the season and local laws, and how to safely manage roosts.BatsWhy do bat or nesting-bird rules vary by location and season?Understand why bat and nesting bird removal rules change by season and location, how to identify activity, and when to call professionals.BatsLittle brown bat vs big brown bat: how can you tell?Little brown and big brown bats differ in size, forearm length and ear shape. In the field you usually cannot tell them apart without handling one.BatsWhat should you do if you find a bat in your house?Learn what to do if you find a bat in your house, how to identify an infestation, and when to call professionals.BatsWhen do local wildlife rules limit attic exclusion?Understand the legal and biological rules that restrict attic animal exclusion during wildlife maternity seasons and protected windows.BatsWhat should you do if a bat flies into a bedroom?Learn what to do if a bat flies into a bedroom, covering health risks, identification, safe capture protocols, and when to call professionals.

Research sources

This page was researched with publications from these institutions, then written and reviewed by The Pest Guide Team: